The German power grid is undergoing a significant transformation driven by the increasing integration of renewable energy sources. While this shift supports decarbonization goals, it introduces substantial challenges for grid stability and congestion management. The variability of renewable generation, coupled with regional supply-demand imbalances, exacerbates flow bottlenecks and connected...
The growing share of intermittent renewable infeed calls for further interconnection of electricity markets. The European commission defined one coupled European electricity market as the target model and aims for an expansion of the interconnecting capacities to cover at least 15 % of the electricity produced in each connected country (European Commission (2015), European Commission (2024))....